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OPERATOR'S
MANUAL
WESTERBEKE
BTG 8.5KW, BTG 12.5KW, BTG 15.0KW
MARiNE GASOLINE
GENERATOR SETS
Publicalion # 35909
Edition One
December 1987
WESTERBEKE
WESTERBEKE CORPORATION
AVON
INDUSTRIAL PARK, AVON, MA
02322.,
TEL:
(617)
588-7700
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Strany 1 - WESTERBEKE

OPERATOR'S MANUAL WESTERBEKE BTG 8.5KW, BTG 12.5KW, BTG 15.0KW MARiNE GASOLINE GENERATOR SETS Publicalion # 35909 Edition One December 1987 WEST

Strany 2 - Engines & Generators

BTG 12.5KW Marine Gasoline Generator Distributor Air Intake Flame Arrestor Top Engine Oil Fill Carburetor Pressure IIC Connections Outlet Alternator W

Strany 3

YOUR NOTES

Strany 4

BTG 15,OKW Marine Gaso\;ne Generator Top F"",;"" Oil Fill Fresh Water Coolanl Fill Exhaust TernperSI!U!'e Switch 45° Exhaust

Strany 5

Distributor Coil A C Conneclions Oulle! Weslerbeke Generators BTG Hi.OKW Marine Gasoline Generator Air Intake Flame Arrestor Carburetor with Choke Al

Strany 6

GENERAL Inlroduction This manllai contains lhe equ1r)ment op'8n,tirlg proc:edul as well as additional information needed to the the marine in pr

Strany 7

BTG Its KW MARINE GASOliNE GENERATOR SET GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Engine Governor Combustion Chamber Bore & Stroke Piston Displacement Firing Order

Strany 8

INTAKE """'T",n Carburetor type) IGNITION SYSTEM Generel Distributor Spark Plug Thread Size Spark Plug Type FUELSVSTEM Gener

Strany 9 - Generators

BTG lUi KW SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS Sea Water Flow, at 1800 rpm (measured before discharging into exhaust elbow) System Capacity (fresh water) LUBRICATI

Strany 10 - Weslerbeke Generators

BTG ItS KW SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS AC GENERATOR General Rating (Volts AC) 60 Hertz (1800 rpm) 50 Hertz (1500 rpm) AC Circuit Breaker Generator Cooling A

Strany 11 - Waler Pump

BTG 12.5 KW MARINE GASOLiNE GENERATOR SET GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Engine Type Governor Combustion Chamber Bore & Stroke Piston Displacement Firing

Strany 12 - Conneclions

INTAKE SYSTEM Carburetor (STD type) IGNITION SYSTEM Genera! Distributor Spark Plug Thread Size Spark Plug Type FUEL SYSTEM General Fuel Lift Pump Fuel

Strany 13 - GENERAL

Gasoline with an ETHANOL content higher than 10% (E10) is not allowed and may void warranty.Engines & Generators

Strany 14 - 45'

BTG 12""KW SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS Sea Water at 1800 rpm ITlE'ilsurcu before discharging into exhaust elblowl LUBRICATION SYSTEM General

Strany 15 - Weslerlleke Generators

AC GENERATOR General 60 Hertz (1800 50 Hertz (1500 AC Circuit Breaker Generator Cn,r,ilnn Air Ro,quii(Orrlenlts at 800 rpm NQTE incmase air !:'n

Strany 16 - SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS

BTG 15.0 KW MARiNE GASOLINE GENERATOR SET GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Engine Type Governor Combustion Chamber Bore & Stroke Piston Displacement Firing

Strany 17 - 35 elm (1.0 cmm)

BTG 15,() KW SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS INTAKE SYSTEM Carburetor (STD type) IGNITION SYSTEM General Distributor Spark Plug Thread Size Spark Plug Type FUEL

Strany 18

BTG HHI KW SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS Sea Water Flow, at 1800 rpm (measured before discharging into exhaust elbow) System Capacity (fresh water) LUBRICATIO

Strany 19

BTG 1!Ul KW SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS AC GENERATOR General Rating (Volts AC) 60 Hertz (1800 rpm) 50 Hertz (1500 rpm) AC Circuit Breaker Generator Cooling

Strany 20 - - 35 psi

INSTALLATION CHECKS General Since the crafts in which Westsrbeks generators are installed vary in design, installation procedures will vary according

Strany 21 - 1800 rpm

The generator is lilted w~h lifting eyes. Rope or chain slings capable 01 supporting the generator"s weight should be attached to the eyes and t

Strany 22

Generator M()urlllrig - localion com,llel:e fl,nemlor unIT Is mounted 011 rails means 01 four flexible isolator mounts thai tr~n"fA' of vib

Strany 23 - 130-150°1"

s (ThiS page replaces the same page in the Operator's Manual) Governor Adjustments Operate the generator set to bring the unit up to its operatin

Strany 24 - 3.9 qls (3.7Iilers)

IMPORTANT PRODUCT SOFTWARE DiSCLAIMER Product software of all such as brochures, drawings, technical data, operator's and workshop manuals, part

Strany 26 - Westerbei<e Generators

CARBON MONOXIDE EXHAUST GAS IS DEADLY. Carbon monoxide is a dallqE!rollS gas tilat can cause unconsciousness and is potentially lelhal. Some oltha ~V

Strany 27 - LIfTING

Exhaust Back-Pressure The exhaust discharge hose must be 01 adequate size and minimal run to prevent excessive exhaust back-pressure. Exhaust back

Strany 28 - Generator

st,'Ck:~l~'pe exhaust khn"m 10 the must be at-tached to Ihe generator engine's ex~ hausl manifold by means 01 a flexible connec

Strany 29 - 62.0 cycles no-load

Fuel SVllle.11 The generator must have its own fuel supply In other words, il must have Its own tubes and primary IiIter/water separator. DO N

Strany 30

FUEL LIME BELOW FUEL TANK TOP LEVEL AHTI-SIPHOW OEVICE OR ELECTRICALLY OPERATED FUEL STOP VALVE AT fUEL lANK WITHURAWAL FIITING ANTI-SIPHON 3EVICE OR

Strany 31 - "",,"m'

Make sure intake system (sea waler system) is in proper order. ChecK that the hull inlet, sea cock and strainer are unobstructed, Sea cocks and st

Strany 32 - A boatyard

DC Elect!'ical Connections A common for the DC terminal connection is found al the of the oenet'atclr next to the starter, in the form of

Strany 33 - :tMTRI<E

Generator Make sure thet the AC output connections within the generator's distribution box are and in accord-ance with the specific AC Load Conn

Strany 34 - ~---=~~~~~~

PREPARATIONS FOR STARTING This section ollhe manual nrrlvirl"" lhe with prepallalion, initial starting or Follow the prc)cedures as nr_!~&q

Strany 35 - ~::-=.::-:=-::C~

FOREWORD Thank you for sel'scting a Wc"t<>rh"kA marine ",,'uU'C' for your use. We at Westerbeke are pleasE,d

Strany 36 - 3/8-112

STARTING PROCEDURE CARBON MONOXIDE EXHAUST GAS IS DEADLY Ventilate the for a minimum of 5 minutes to the gener~ atar, The ventilating blowers remove

Strany 37 - ~',j0t,"m

When starting Ihe it is recommended thaI all AC large molars, be switched OFF until the has come up 10 in cold ciirnales, starts 10 warm up, This w

Strany 38

STOPPING PROCEDURE 1, Remove the AC electricallcad from the generator and allow the flA,n",'Rir)f to run lor 3 to 5 minutes to ste-bilize it

Strany 39 - A,,,,,in<"

Under cold tenlpE,ratuFE'S, the condttlol1s can occur. Follow the instmctlons listed below when operating your sel in cold weather LUBR!CATIN

Strany 40 - 5 minutes

CARBURETOR AND FUEL SYSTEM Gasoline Use unleaded or leaded gasoline with an octane 01 89 or belleL In cold weather particularly, water vapor is by con

Strany 41 - """,In,.·

Opi:ional Fuel Filter A ~"'n'm' luel filler 01 the water should be installOO betvVeen the fuel tank and the Such e shown Is avai

Strany 42

The engine-mounted electric 11ft pump contains the second fuelliller screen, This pump supplies fuel to the engine's carburetor engine opera

Strany 43

ELECTRiCAL SYSTEM Engirle 12-Voit DC Control Circllit The engine that drives the end has a 12-Voll DC electrical conlrol circuit, as shown on the wi

Strany 44 - Gasoline

Altemator When testing the alternator circuit circuit), do not use a high-voltage tester such as a megger; damaged diodes could result When operatin

Strany 45 - FUELFllTER~

t:i ::e '" ; iT '" "'" '" o '" ::I <0 01 -'" iil 8.SKW BT !2.5KW 8T l')I(W8T

Strany 46 - Westerbeke Generators

TABLE OF CONTENTS Section GENERAL BTG 65KW GENERAL SPECIFICATiONS .. " ... "."." ... 12 SYSTEM SPECiFICATiONS BTG 125KW GENERAL S

Strany 47 - ICNTTJ:ON

; ~ CIRCUIT 8REAKER DC WIRING DIAGRAM #31190 1 012 "'1~ BROWN ." OH"G8 e SPARK PLUGS <::C:::fc :€t ALTERNA.TOR #14 PURPLE / ~ O

Strany 48

c.s. e 12 VOLTS DC DC WIRING DIAGRAM #37190 2012 e : 'I' hMER. SW. II :"-fJ SEE NOTE 3 START SOL STARTER _ ~t---------~ e-, -----i@-

Strany 49 - '"

OPTIONAL REMOTE START PANEL Wlli'IIN'G DIAGRAM # 3!l10!l OPTIONAl. Rt:MOTE 5TA.RT PANEL(RlAR V!lW) PN.33703 r ------->-- ---'-:---

Strany 50 - !;~~~R6-:

COOUNG SYSTEM Westerbeke marine gasoline engines are designed and equipped for fresh water cooling. Heat produced in the engine by combustion and fri

Strany 51 - [J-----"':'0

Antifreeze Concentration Freezing Temperature ANTIFREEZE ADDITION DATA 13 23 30 35 45 50 OF 23 14 5 -4 -22 -40 -58 (' C) (-5) (-10) (-15) (-2

Strany 52 - I:'~

Fililhe fresh water ~v"t'''Tl as follows: 1. Remove the pressure cap from the manifold, 2, Pour a clean, fresh waler coolant mixtu

Strany 53 - COOUNG SYSTEM

Sea Water The sea water pump is a bell-driven pump with a non-ferrous impelier. The impeller has flexible vanes which wipe against a curved cam wit

Strany 54 - A stain

Illustrated below is 11 Both fresh water and sea water How ''''ou,,'' thek in(je!:>ermlsn! ron!!"" circui

Strany 55 - REPLACE

LUBRiCATION SYSTEM Ene,i"" Oil For the engine's lubrication, llse a lubricating oil designated jor gasoiine service. Use a good grade

Strany 56 - 1/2 inch

include 1. Draining the 011 Discharge the old oil through the sump drain hose (attached althe Iron! of the engine) while the is still warm. Drain the

Strany 57 - (UMTlHJLlER

TABLE OF CONTENTS MAINTENANCE & ADJUSTMENTS., , LAY-UP & RECOMMISSIONING.,., TABLE OF STANDARD HARDWARE TIGHTENING TORQUES ,.,.".,.,.&qu

Strany 58 - (C )

BT GENERATOR This is a brushless self-excited which lorce 01 the Anrlln" to produce AC The copper and laminated iron in the exciter stator are

Strany 59

GreenM'hile Optional AVR ~~~~\ \ 1(-\\\\ ~ \ ! Generator AC Distribution Box BTG 12.SKW and BTG 15.0KW VOlIR,l RDJUSTMENT SHIM [GeAllON l AMlMAH

Strany 60 - (80'

BRIDGE RECllFI REGULRTOR PLUG IlLUSTRAllON SHOWS TERMIRRLS CONNEClEO fOR 1201240 VOLT 60 HERTZ ON COMPOUND TRnNSFORMER REGULATION SElECTOR SWITCH UH&a

Strany 61 - 1(-\\\\

F------------, " AC 5 T 7 E 3 R " M B I N A l +: eGa': 11 : * I- ! I I + "2 I 2 i 1 L _______________ J :5 I I ______ J B l

Strany 62 - 1201240

Fl + AED& WH!TE I---$--~~---4~r-~~4-~ GREEN ; G WI-HiE + YELLOW & WHiTt A V R ~.----~~~~--~ . . . BLACK & WHilE - PLUG BTG 8.5KW Generat

Strany 63 - * I- !

An rm,tinn~1 solid-state vollagi8 Is available lor use with the BT series generators. When 1I181alled, and the "'Ituume)" SWITch Is mov

Strany 64 - ~~---4~r-~~4-~

the "SYSTEM SPEC:IFICPITI()NS" section of this manual for nnnAl"8ir)C "l!inln~ page 15 lor the BTG page 19 for the BTG 1 and pege

Strany 65 - HtiUU'"

Refer to Ihe "SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS" section of this manual for rll'\'A'Pttnr ratings, page 15 for the BTG 6,::l!,"V, pa

Strany 66 - "'"

Shore Power Conneclione If the installer connects shore power to the vessel's AC Ihls must be done means of the SHORE center transfer switch s

Strany 67 - 'ilh

GENERAL INFORMATION AND CARE OF THE GENERATOR Use of Electric Motors The power required to start an electric motor is considerably more than is requir

Strany 68 - AHf-'S/PDtT)

BTG 1l.!'iKW MarinI! Gasoline Generator Fresh Waler Coolant Fill Exhaust Manifold Sea Waler Pump Heal lube Oil Dips,i Starler 450 Exhaust Elbow D

Strany 69 - 011 the electric motor

4-Pole Generator Load 120V (1 240V (rpm) Plants Plants None 1830 62 122 240 (1530) (52) (112) (224) Hall 1800 60 120 240 (1500) (50) (110) (2

Strany 70 - ,,,,,,,,,e

ENGINE CONTROL PANEL General An remote start panel is available for controlling the generator Irom a remote iocation. REMOTE START PANEL REMOTE GAUGE

Strany 71 - + to the

To STOP lhe the STOP which opens the closed B + and START switches. The STOP switch must be held open until the comes to a ""'&apos

Strany 72 - 46, lower left·hend corneL)

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Illtrodm:tion The tables which follow indicate troubleshooting procedures based upon certain problem indicators, the probabl

Strany 73

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Engine cranks but tails to start. ---------,-----------Fnnirl" starts, runs and then shuts down, Weslerbeke Generators 10

Strany 74

Back firing through carburetor. Engine overheats. 11 3. fuel pump. 4. Faulty STOP switch. 5. Engine circuit breaker is tri,mlnn 6. fuellillers 7. Low

Strany 75 - STOP switch

Engine hunts. Engine misfires. High oil pressure. low oil pressure. Weslerbeke Generators I. Throttle Iinl(ArlA is h'nn'nn 2. fuel filters.

Strany 76 - ,,,,,,inp

No DC charge to lhe starting battery. Black exhaust smoke is discharged from the engine. Blue exhaust smoke is discharged from the exhaust 1. Connecti

Strany 77

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS Introduction This section contains a scheduled maintenance program and several the owner/operalor can without ihe benef

Strany 78

4. valve ciearanceel, 5. Ihe alternator and waler pump drive bell t"rl~irlll if I tlUIUlttlU. 6. Adjust the engine's no-load speed, if requi

Strany 79

all Fill Sea Waler Pump Tag Heat Exchanger BTG 12.5KW Marine Gasoline Generator Fresh Waler Coolant Fill Exhaust Temperature Swllch 45' Exhaust

Strany 80 - (alem,rlllor)

Preventive Maintenance (alem,rlllor) Maintenance on the generator end is minimal: 1, Keep the generator clean, dry, and well-ventilated, 2, Ensure tha

Strany 81 - 0 front coveL

1, Altacha and mark the fran! crankshaft on Ihe scale embossed on the ""elinp' 0 front coveL tolhe #1 groove and Ihe mark I'-----&

Strany 82 - ">"'"

Governor Adlju:s!rnell1l!l Op:eral'e the OAnA!'Rt(1f set to the unit up to its oper21ting tElmpe:rali before ,,!t!~m:t)tlr\(lan adjustment N

Strany 83

H10 OOVerl1flr'S oil every 2000 hours OIOOOrflticm 4, The drive bell should be meintained in of rr~"ki!", condition. HeplE,cethe belt

Strany 84 - 1 and # 3

Tighten lhe head bolls 10 lhe sequence shown in Ihe illustration below. Make sure the engine is cold when this is done. Loosen one head bold one-hal

Strany 85 - (0.8 ± 0.05 mm)

To service the as needed. plugs. gap or replace the plugs Spark plug gap: 0.031 ± 0.002 inches (0.8 ± 0.05 mm) Spark torque 11 - 17lb-1l (1.5 - 2.

Strany 86 - Waler Cooling

LAY·UI' AND RECOMMISSIONING General Many owners on their boatyards to prepare their including engines and generators, for lay-up during the all-

Strany 87 - Starter

Close the thm-hull sea cock, Remove the sea water intake hose from the sea cock, Place the end of this hose Into a 5-gallon bucket of clean fresh wa

Strany 88

Batteries II batteries are to be left on board during the lay-up period, ensure lha! they are and will remain that way, to prevent them from freezing

Strany 89 - Weslerbeke

TABLE OF STANDARD HARDWARE TIGHTENING TORQUES Unless slated otherwise for a sp(lcilic a:ssAmhlv use the lollowlnq hardware. Grade4T 6mm bolt head/nut

Strany 90 - T;~,;nn

BTG S.5KW Marine Gasoline Generator NOTE: At the time of printing. a right-side photograph ollhe BTG 8.5KW generator set was not available. The BTG i

Strany 91 - Vol'I",,?!

CvlinriM head bolls· Main bp,,,!rl" caps Conn'?cli'nq rod caps Camshaft sn,'nckAt Oil pressure switch Oil pan Oil filter Oil pump

Strany 92 - ... 65

OutPllt, Generator" Vol'I",,?! Connections (6 Stud Terminal Volltar.e Connections (12 Stud Terminal Carburetor" Governor " N

Strany 93 - 15.0KVII

Connections, Load,."."" .,.,.,.,.,." .,.,.,.,.,.,.,.".,.,.,., Connections, Shore Power """",.,.,.".

Strany 94 - Weslerbeke Generators 90

E (COfllimJoo) Engine 12-Volt DC Conlrol Cireui!... ... ENGINE CONTROL PANEL. ... ... 43 . ... 67 Engine 011...

Strany 95

Ignition ,,.,,.,.,.,..,..,.,.,,,,,,,,,.,.,.,.,.,,.,,.,.,.,,.,.,.,.,.,.,,.,. ,.,,.,.,.,,.,,,.,.,.,., ,.,.,.,,.,,.,.,.,.,.,.,. ,,.,.,.,.,77 INDEX&quo

Strany 96 - Weslerbeke Generalors

o (coll!im Optional Voltage 61 Optional Voltage Regulator, Installation ...

Strany 97

S (""nlicH 1""\ Spares (lay-up and Re'connmiissi,onilnol .. ' .. '' _________ ' ___ '_'_'

Strany 98

W Water Cooling System, Fresh (Lay-up and Recommissioning) . ... ... ... ... .. .. 82 Water, Fresh, Circuit ...

Strany 99

YOUR NOTES

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