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OPERATOR'S
MANUAL
WESTERBEKE 46
Marine
Diesel Engine
Publication
# 34468
Edition
Two
May
1986
AVON INDUSTRIAL PARK, AVON, MA 02322
TEL:
(617) 588-7700
TELEX:
92-4444.
FAX:
(617)
559-9323·
CABLE:
WESTCORP
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Strany 1 - OPERATOR'S

OPERATOR'S MANUAL WESTERBEKE 46 Marine Diesel Engine Publication # 34468 Edition Two May 1986 AVON INDUSTRIAL PARK, AVON, MA 02322 • TEL: (617

Strany 2

DESCRIPTION OF STARTING SYSTEM Model W-46 uses an electr ic starter assisted by glow plugs for both normal and cold weather starting. The figure is a

Strany 3 - Mail To:

INSTRUMENT PANEL Description and use of: Note 1: When engine is stopped after use, the water temperature and oil pressure gauges may stay at their run

Strany 4 - BREAKING

STARTING PROCEDURES 1. Advance throttle to full, press Preheat button and hold for the number of seconds indicated on Page 8 in "Glow Plug Use Da

Strany 5 - * &

STOPPING PROCEDURES 1. Model W-46, 'T' handle engine. early models were supplied with a manual shut-off. A or knob is pulled to shut off fue

Strany 6

3. Cautions during operation Confirm that the oil pressure is normal during operation. Confirm that exhaust gas is as follows: * While engine is cold

Strany 7 - ALIGNMENT

REQUIREMENTS FOR PROPER OPERATION LUBRICATION SYSTEM 1. Engine oil For engine lubrication, use diesel engine oil. Diesel engine oils are classified ac

Strany 8 - ~---~-_

5. Note A: Note B: After-market filters are not recommended material standard or diameters of important be entirely different from genuine parts. sinc

Strany 9

If a water trap type filter is not interposed between the fuel tank and engine lift pump, any entrained water will tend to lay in the bottom of the el

Strany 10 - +S"C

3. Notes on fuel system See on prior page a typical exploded view of a fuel system for this engine. It is also illustrative of the self-bleeding and p

Strany 11

On the forward control housing of the injection pump is a buffer screw. This buffer screw has all the visual characteristeics of a bleed screw, but it

Strany 13

COOLING SYSTEM 1. Cooling water As cooling water, use soft water with least impurity content such as tap water (potable water) or rainwater, and never

Strany 14 - * When

The total system is very reliable and requires only a daily check of the water level in the system plus routine checks of hose clamps and fittings • I

Strany 15 - OIL DRAIN SYSTEM

BELT TENSION The belts are properly ten-sioned when they deflect 10 to 12 mm (0.39 to 0.47 in) as they are depressed with a finger between the alterna

Strany 16 - '"0

Model W 46 comes complete wi th a Flow Control which, when proper ly connected to a heater tank, produces domestic hot water from waste engine heat. P

Strany 17 - :::==------::a~%S:lff.~1iP

~[R T[MP~. 'V.H @ "' '" I WI PI NG DIAGRAM 0'L PRESSURE @SWI-:-CH , "c @SEE NOTE-B W ~ srNDER c I I '" ,

Strany 18

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM + r2VDC BATTERY BATTERY RETURN AlTERNATOR '" @ I 120AMP ~ ~ @ PANEl PRE-HEA1" SOL I -~-~-KEYSW ' I ~,o i iCB :

Strany 19 - INJECTOR PUMP

CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVES 1. Tighten cylinder head bolts in the sequence shown. The engine should be cold. Loosen each bolt one-eighth to one-quarter t

Strany 20

RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE SERVICE Check and service your engine at specified intervals to maintain it in its best conditions and permit it to perform as

Strany 21 - INCOMING

I. Check condition of zinc anode in heat exchanger. Should material be flaking off the zinc, it should be scraped clean, or be replaced by a good soli

Strany 22 - BEND FROM

*D. Checkup of glow plugs. Check glow plugs for blowout. Do resistance check. E. Removal of cooling water and flushing is suggested. F. Lubricate fres

Strany 23 - HEATER ABOVE ENGINE

FOREWORD Thank you for having selected a Westerbeke Diesel Engine for your use. This manual describes the procedures for proper handling and routine m

Strany 24 - '0

HBW TRANSMISSIONS All HBW models turn right hand propellers. All HBW models have their own oil sumps and dipsticks. All HBW models use ATF lubricant.

Strany 25 - />4Q.F:

WARNER HYDRAULIC TRANSMISSIONS SHIFT LEVER FROM COOLER 10-13/10-14 1. CONTROL LEVER POSITION FROM COOLER (2.10:1 ONLY) DIPSTICK ASSEMBLY SHIFT LEVER

Strany 26 - Inlet valves

3. FILLING AND CHECKING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM The oil level should be maintained at the full mark on the dipstick. Check oil level prior to starting en

Strany 27

7. COOLING PROBLEMS Water passages inside of the cooler will sometimes become clogged, and this will reduce cooling capacity and cause overpressuring.

Strany 28 - CLEAN/REPLACE

ROUTINE CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE ANNUAL CHECKS 1. PROPELLER AND OUTPUT SHAFT ALIGNMENT: This check should also be made any time the propeller strikes a

Strany 29

shift lever is positioned so that the spring loaded ball enters the chamfered hole in the side of the shift lever. 3. Connect an oil cooler into the c

Strany 30 - .'

WALTER V-DRIVES FLANGE ALIGNMENT - DIRECT COUPLED MODELS Install the propeller shaft flange on to the propeller shaft and tighten the two clamping bol

Strany 31

to the joint end that is on the spool adapter. This distance will not v~ry with misalignment Since the joint is bolted and cannot move.) Put the i3lA

Strany 32

drive train and eliminate many problems that arise due to misalign-ment. Final alignment should not be attempted until the boat has been allowed to &q

Strany 33

IBO'F, although safe operating temperatures may be as high as 210·F. On the models equipped with an oil circulating pump, the *49 oil pressure dr

Strany 34

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS •...•••••••••• 3 INSTALLATION, PREPARATION AND SUPPLY CAUTIONS. .. • .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Strany 35

OPERATION A pressure drop warning light is mounted on the instrument panel on V-drives equipped with an oil cir-culating pump. The warning light will

Strany 36 - --(,.'

The plugs can be checked to see if they are magnetic only after removal. Touch the inside face with a metallic object, such as a screwdriver. Clean th

Strany 37 - 3'

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING PROBLEM 1. ENGINE DOES NOT START a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. Starting switch is defective Deficient drive torque of the starter

Strany 38 - ALiGNMEN

TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS Kg-m Ib-ft Cylinder head bolts Exhaust side 1l.5 -12.5 83.2 -90.5 Intake side 10.0 -11.0 72.4 -79.6 Main bearing cap 8.0 -9.0 57

Strany 39

UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED pitch kg-m Ib-ft. Grade 4T 6mm bolt/nut 1 0.4 -0.7 2.9 -5.1 8mm bolt/nut 1. 25 1.0 -1.6 7.2 -11. 6 10mm bolt/nut 1. 25 1.9

Strany 40 - ;:QESSURE

COMMON PARTS BY NUMBER DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER Fuel Hardware Kit, including banjo washers, injector seat washers 34441 Lift Pump Filter & Gasket 3

Strany 41

WESTERBEKE LIMITED WARRANTY 1. Warranty Obligation and Duration Westerbeke warrants to the original con~umt:r purchaser that all standard Wester

Strany 44

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Model Type Westerbeke 46 4-cycle, fresh water cooled diesel engine with raw water exchanger system * & Arrangement of Cylin

Strany 45

starter Alternator Battery Raw Water Flow Rate Propeller Recommendations (using HBW-150 1.8S:1 reduction) 12V, 1.6KW pinion shift type 12V -50 ampere

Strany 46 - WARRANTY

INSTALLATION, PREPARATION AND SUPPLY CAUTIONS * Check important aspects of installation before operating engine. (1) Alignment (Error to be no more

Strany 47

PREPARATIONS Take steps as shown below in starting your engine for the first time or after a prolonged shut-down. 1. a) F ill your eng ine wi th oil u

Strany 48

BREAKING IN YOUR NEW ENGINE While your engine has had at least one hour of test operations to demonstrate accurate assembly and correct operation of

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